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Lung Cancer Surgery In Abu Dhabi

Overview

Cancer, as we might all know, is a daunting medical condition; and if it’s lung cancer, the situation can be even worse.

Anyone can develop lung cancer. In fact, it is one of the leading causes of death globally and has a significant impact on individuals, families, and societies in both men and women, non-smokers and smokers.

So, if you or a loved one is diagnosed with lung cancer, one of the most essentials you can do is learn about the disease and various options for lung cancer surgery in Abu Dhabi. Our thoracic surgeon, Dr Taj Chowdhry, not only holds high-level expertise in this field but also specialises in intricate lung cancer surgeries with utmost precision. In case you are looking for expert treatment, Dr Taj can be your ideal choice.

Lung Cancer Surgery In Abu Dhabi

What is Lung Cancer ?

Lung cancer is a disease that develops as a result of uncontrolled cell division in the lungs. It begins in the airways (bronchi or bronchioles) or small air sacs (alveoli) of the lungs.

Your cells divide and replicate themselves as part of their normal function. However, they can experience changes (mutations) that cause them to continue making more of themselves when they shouldn’t. Damaged cells that divide uncontrollably form masses of tissue or tumours that eventually prevent your organs from functioning properly.

There are different types of lung cancer, and accordingly, there are various treatments available. Nevertheless, patients suffering from early-stage non-small-cell lung cancer, or NSCLC, are recommended to undergo lung cancer surgery in Abu Dhabi.

At what age do people mostly get diagnosed with lung cancer?

Older adults are most at risk, as the majority of cases occur after the age of 65. The average age of diagnosis is 70, with only a few cases diagnosed before the age of 45. Black men are more likely than white men to develop lung cancer, and men are more likely than women overall, though the gap is closing.

Types of Lung Cancer SURGERY IN ABU DHABI

The term “lung cancer” is commonly used to refer to two types: non-small cell lung cancer and small cell lung cancer:

NSCLC (non-small cell lung cancer)

The most common type of lung cancer is non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). It is responsible for more than 80% of lung cancer cases. Adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma are two common types. Two less common types of NSCLC are adenosquamous carcinoma.

SCLC (Small Cell Lung Cancer)

Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) grows faster and is more difficult to treat than non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). It is frequently discovered as a small lung tumour that has already spread to other parts of your body.

Other types of cancer, such as lymphomas (cancer in your lymph nodes), sarcomas (cancer in your bones or soft tissue), and pleural mesothelioma (cancer in the lining of your lungs), can begin in or around your lungs.

Though these different types of cancer might exhibit similar symptoms, every type has a separate line of lung cancer treatment in Abu Dhabi.

Symptoms of Lung Cancer

Lung cancer signs and symptoms typically appear when the disease is advanced.

Lung cancer symptoms and signs may include:

  • A new cough that refuses to go away
  • Coughing up blood, even if it is only a small amount
  • Breathing difficulty
  • Chest ache
  • Hoarseness
  • Losing weight without making an effort
  • Bone ache
  • Headache

Stages of Lung Cancer

Lung cancer is generally staged as follows:

Cancer is found in the top lining of the lung or bronchus at stage 0 (in-situ). It has not spread to other parts of the lung or beyond the lung.

  • Stage I: The cancer has not spread beyond the lung.
  • Stage II: Cancer has spread out to the lymph nodes inside the lung, or there are multiple tumours in the same lobe of the lung.
  • Stage III: Cancer has reached the nearby lymph nodes or structures, or there are multiple tumours in different lobes of the same lung.
  • Stage IV: Cancer has spread to the other lung, the fluid surrounding the lung, the fluid surrounding the heart, or distant organs at this stage.

Diagnosis of Lung Cancer SURGERY IN ABU DHABI

To understand the treatment options and whether or not you would need lung cancer surgery in Abu Dhabi, you will require to undergo a proper diagnosis process first.

To assist in the diagnosis of lung cancer, our senior surgeon may refer you to a variety of specialists, including an oncologist or pulmonologist. They may carry out various examinations like a physical exam, lung biopsy, imaging tests (such as a chest X-ray or CT scan), and lung fluid and mucus exams.

The type of treatment required will depend on the location of the cancer, as well as its type and stage.

Lung Cancer Treatment in Abu Dhabi

Lung Cancer can grow into a complex health condition, and every patient’s body may react differently to the disease. As a result, surgical treatments regarding this are quite meticulous, and there are very few cardiothoracic surgeons who are skilled enough to perform these surgeries.

Dr Taj is one such proficient surgeon who has been helping many of his patients with scrupulous surgeries and a blend of other lung cancer treatments in Abu Dhabi.

Following are some of the most intricate lung cancer surgeries performed by our specialist:

Lobectomy

Your lungs are divided into lobes. The right lung has three lobes, while the left lung has two. A lobectomy is the surgical removal of a cancerous tumour from a lobe. Our doctor prefers to perform this type of surgery for NSCLC whenever possible.

Wedge Resection or Segmentectomy

These are two procedures that remove a portion of a lobe. If your surgeon believes that removing an entire lobe will prevent your lung from functioning properly, he or she may opt for either procedure.

Pneumonectomy

The cancerous lung is removed by your surgeon. If your tumor is near the center of your chest or if a lobectomy is ineffective, you may require this procedure.

Sleeve Resection

This usually entails your surgeon removing a cancerous lobe as well as a portion of a large airway known as a bronchus, which connects your windpipe to your lung. These airways are two in number, one for each lung. The surgeon then connects the main part of the bronchus to the portion of the bronchus that remains in a healthy lobe. If they believe it will help you breathe better, they may perform this procedure instead of a pneumonectomy.

Thoracotomy

This lung cancer surgery in Abu Dhabi is a side-chest incision that follows the curve of your ribs. It usually entails dividing some of the chest wall muscles and gently spreading between two ribs to allow the surgeon to have access to the lung. When the incision is closed, the muscles are repaired.

Minimally Invasive Procedure

To gain access to the inside of the chest, 1 to 4 small incisions are typically used. The surgeon visualizes the lung with a camera and performs the surgery with special instruments. This is referred to as thoracoscopy or video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS), and it can also be performed with the help of a surgical robot.

Other treatment methods

Targeted Therapy 

Drugs are used in this cancer treatment to target very specific genes and proteins involved in the growth and behaviour of certain lung cancers. Following surgery, targeted therapy may be administered.

Radiation Therapy  

When surgery is not an option, this may be recommended. This type of radiation uses specialized equipment to deliver radiation to tumours precisely over a period of several days. As part of a clinical trial, some patients with stage 1 lung cancer may receive radiation therapy after surgery.

Chemotherapy  

Some patients with stage 1 lung cancer may be treated with chemotherapy after surgery, similar to those who receive radiation therapy, as part of a clinical trial or if they have high-risk features for recurrence.

Dr Taj Chowdhry-
Senior surgeon for all your lung cancer complexities

Dr Taj Chowdhry is an experienced senior thoracic surgeon who has dedicated his life to providing the best possible care and treatment for patients suffering from lung cancer. He has a long track record of performing convoluted and precise surgical procedures providing personalized attention to all his patients, and making sure that they are receiving the best medical care available. His exposure to dealing with the complexities of lung cancer makes him one of the most trusted and respected surgeons out there today.

If you need help managing your lung cancer treatment in Abu Dhabi, don’t hesitate to contact Dr Taj – Thoracic surgeon in abu dhabi– he will be able to provide you with reliable advice on how best to manage your condition.